English

The complete Generating Function for Gessel Walks is Algebraic

Combinatorics 2009-09-12 v1 Symbolic Computation

Abstract

Gessel walks are lattice walks in the quarter plane {N}2\set N^2 which start at the origin (0,0){N}2(0,0)\in\set N^2 and consist only of steps chosen from the set {,,,}\{\leftarrow,\swarrow,\nearrow,\to\}. We prove that if g(n;i,j)g(n;i,j) denotes the number of Gessel walks of length nn which end at the point (i,j){N}2(i,j)\in\set N^2, then the trivariate generating series G(t;x,y)=n,i,j0g(n;i,j)xiyjtnG(t;x,y)=\sum_{n,i,j\geq 0} g(n;i,j)x^i y^j t^n is an algebraic function.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0909.1965,
  title  = {The complete Generating Function for Gessel Walks is Algebraic},
  author = {Alin Bostan and Manuel Kauers},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0909.1965},
  year   = {2009}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:44:57.137Z