English

The comparison of two Zagreb-Fermat eccentricity indices

Combinatorics 2025-02-14 v4

Abstract

In this paper, we focus on comparing the first and second Zagreb-Fermat eccentricity indices of graphs. We show that uvE(G)ε3(u)ε3(v)m(G)uV(G)ε32(u)n(G)\frac{\sum_{uv\in E\left( G \right)}{\varepsilon_3\left( u \right) \varepsilon_3\left( v \right)}}{m\left( G \right)} \leq \frac{\sum_{u\in V\left( G \right)}{\varepsilon_{3}^{2}\left( u \right)}}{n\left( G \right)} holds for all acyclic and unicyclic graphs. Besides, we verify that the inequality may not be applied to graphs with at least two cycles.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.12682,
  title  = {The comparison of two Zagreb-Fermat eccentricity indices},
  author = {Xiangrui Pan and Cheng Zeng and Longyu Li and Gengji Li},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.12682},
  year   = {2025}
}