English

The Cauchy problem associated to the logarithmic Laplacian with an application to the fundamental solution

Analysis of PDEs 2024-04-24 v2

Abstract

Let \lnlap\lnlap be the logarithmic Laplacian operator with Fourier symbol 2lnζ2\ln |\zeta|, we study the expression of the diffusion kernel which is associated to the equation tu+\lnlapu=0  in (0,N2)×RN,u(0,)=0  in RN{0}.\partial_tu+ \lnlap u=0 \ \ {\rm in}\ \, (0,\tfrac N2) \times \R^N,\quad\quad u(0,\cdot)=0\ \ {\rm in}\ \, \R^N\setminus \{0\}. We apply our results to give a classification of the solutions of {\arraycolsep=1pttu+\lnlapu=0 in  (0,T)×RN\lnlap u(0,)=f in  RN\left\{ \arraycolsep=1pt \begin{array}{lll} \displaystyle \partial_tu+ \lnlap u=0\quad \ &{\rm in}\ \ (0,T)\times \R^N\\[2.5mm] \phantom{ \lnlap \ \, } \displaystyle u(0,\cdot)=f\quad \ &{\rm{in}}\ \ \R^N \end{array} \right. and obtain an expression of the fundamental solution of the associated stationary equation in RN\R^N, and of the fundamental solution in a bounded domain, i.e. \lnlapu=kδ0in  \cD(Ω)such that u=0in  RNΩ.\lnlap u=k\delta_0\quad {\rm in}\ \ \cD'(\Omega)\quad \text{such that }\,u=0\quad {\rm in}\ \ \R^N\setminus\Omega.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.16197,
  title  = {The Cauchy problem associated to the logarithmic Laplacian with an application to the fundamental solution},
  author = {Huyuan Chen and Laurent Véron},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.16197},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

55 pages. To appear in Journal of Functional Analysis