English

The Analytic Bootstrap for Large $N$ Chern-Simons Vector Models

High Energy Physics - Theory 2018-09-26 v2

Abstract

Three-dimensional Chern-Simons vector models display an approximate higher spin symmetry in the large NN limit. Their single-trace operators consist of a tower of weakly broken currents, as well as a scalar σ\sigma of approximate twist 11 or 22. We study the consequences of crossing symmetry for the four-point correlator of σ\sigma in a 1/N1/N expansion, using analytic bootstrap techniques. To order 1/N1/N we show that crossing symmetry fixes the contribution from the tower of currents, providing an alternative derivation of well-known results by Maldacena and Zhiboedov. When σ\sigma has twist 11 its OPE receives a contribution from the exchange of σ\sigma itself with an arbitrary coefficient, due to the existence of a marginal sextic coupling. We develop the machinery to determine the corrections to the OPE data of double-trace operators due to this, and to similar exchanges. This in turns allows us to fix completely the correlator up to three known truncated solutions to crossing. We then proceed to study the problem to order 1/N21/N^2. We find that crossing implies the appearance of odd-twist double-trace operators, and calculate their OPE coefficients in a large spin expansion. Also, surprisingly, crossing at order 1/N21/N^2, implies non-trivial O(1/N)O(1/N) anomalous dimensions for even-twist double-trace operators, even though such contributions do not appear in the four-point function at order 1/N1/N (in the case where there is no scalar exchange). We argue that this phenomenon arises due to operator mixing. Finally, we analyse the bosonic vector model with a sextic coupling without gauge interactions, and determine the order 1/N21/N^2 corrections to the dimensions of twist-22 double-trace operators.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1805.04377,
  title  = {The Analytic Bootstrap for Large $N$ Chern-Simons Vector Models},
  author = {Ofer Aharony and Luis F. Alday and Agnese Bissi and Ran Yacoby},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.04377},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

19 pages + appendices, v2: minor corrections, corrected statement about mixing

R2 v1 2026-06-23T01:51:59.346Z