English

Bootstrapping traceless symmetric $O(N)$ scalars

High Energy Physics - Theory 2023-04-12 v2 Statistical Mechanics Strongly Correlated Electrons High Energy Physics - Lattice

Abstract

We use numerical bootstrap techniques to study correlation functions of traceless symmetric tensors of O(N)O(N) with two indexes tijt_{ij}. We obtain upper bounds on operator dimensions for all the relevant representations and several values of NN. We discover several families of kinks, which do not correspond to any known model and we discuss possible candidates. We then specialize to the case N=4N=4, which has been conjectured to describe a phase transition in the antiferromagnetic real projective model ARP3^{3}. Lattice simulations provide strong evidence for the existence of a second order phase transition, while an effective field theory approach does not predict any fixed point. We identify a set of assumptions that constrain operator dimensions to a closed region overlapping with the lattice prediction. The region is still present after pushing the numerics in the single correlator case or when considering a mixed system involving tt and the lowest dimension scalar singlet.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2012.08533,
  title  = {Bootstrapping traceless symmetric $O(N)$ scalars},
  author = {Marten Reehorst and Maria Refinetti and Alessandro Vichi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.08533},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

49 pages, 27 figures Fixed minor typos. Added a subsection on "External operator as the lowest dimensional operator of its kind". Included bounds using this additional assumption in figures 8a and 8b

R2 v1 2026-06-23T20:59:45.509Z