English

Testing the Dark Universe through the Layzer-Irvine Equation

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2026-04-15 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

We review the cosmic generalisation of the virial theorem known as the Layzer-Irvine equation, also independently derived by Dmitriev and Zeldovich. This equation has been studied in the literature for dark matter-dark energy interaction models, as well as in the context of alternative theories of gravity. We discuss results from the previous scenarios and point out future directions.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.17064,
  title  = {Testing the Dark Universe through the Layzer-Irvine Equation},
  author = {Cláudio Gomes},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.17064},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

14 pages, Contribution to the "My Favourite Dark Matter Model" workshop, A\c{c}ores, Portugal, 14-17 April 2025. Version to match the published one, minor typos corrected

R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:02:56.147Z