Terminating spiral waves with a single designed stimulus: Teleportation as the mechanism for defibrillation
Biological Physics
2022-07-13 v1
Abstract
We demonstrate a universal mechanism for terminating spiral waves in excitable media using an established topological framework. This mechanism dictates whether high- or low-energy defibrillation shocks succeed or fail. Furthermore, this mechanism allows for the design of a single minimal stimulus capable of defibrillating, at any time, turbulent states driven by multiple spiral waves. We demonstrate this method in a variety of computational models of cardiac tissue ranging from simple to detailed human models. The theory described here shows how this mechanism underlies all successful defibrillation and can be used to further develop existing and future low-energy defibrillation strategies.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2109.10850,
title = {Terminating spiral waves with a single designed stimulus: Teleportation as the mechanism for defibrillation},
author = {Noah DeTal and Abouzar Kaboudian and Flavio Fenton},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.10850},
year = {2022}
}