English

Temperature-Tunable Entangled Photon Source for Multiplexed Time-Resolved Fluorescence on a Nanophotonic Platform

Optics 2025-07-17 v2

Abstract

Compact, scalable, and multiplexed fluorescence lifetime sensors are of great interest for point-of-care diagnostics. However, current solutions either lack broad-range wavelength-tuning capabilities or involve complex optical setups that hinder miniaturization. On-chip entangled photon sources offer a promising alternative for time-resolved spectroscopy with their strong temporal correlations, tunable spectral characteristics, and small footprints. Here, we develop a temperature-tunable, visible quantum light source on thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) with a continuous tuning range greater than one octave, spanning 564.5~nm to 1.494~μ\mum using only one waveguide. The tunability is enabled by utilizing type-I phase matching. We measured an on-chip efficiency of (3.88±0.20)×109(3.88\pm0.20)\times10^{9} pairs/s/mW, comparable to the most efficient type-0 bulk lithium niobate sources. These results show that the TFLN platform is ideal for on-chip integrated photonic and multiplexed lifetime imaging and sensing.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.08971,
  title  = {Temperature-Tunable Entangled Photon Source for Multiplexed Time-Resolved Fluorescence on a Nanophotonic Platform},
  author = {Ayantika Sengupta and Nathan A. Harper and Emily Y. Hwang and Scott K. Cushing},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.08971},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:57:19.955Z