English

System size dependence of intermediate mass fragments in heavy-ion collisions

Nuclear Theory 2011-06-09 v1

Abstract

We simulate the central reactions of 20^{20}Ne+20^{20}Ne, 40^{40}Ar+45^{45}Sc, 58^{58}Ni+58^{58}Ni, 86^{86}Kr+93^{93}Nb, 129^{129}Xe+118^{118}Sn, 86^{86}Kr+197^{197}Au and 197^{197}Au+197^{197}Au at different incident energies for different equations of state (EOS), binary cross sections and different widths of Gaussians. A rise and fall behaviour of the multiplicity of intermediate mass fragments (IMFs) is observed. The system size dependence of peak center-of-mass energy Ec.m.max_{c.m.} ^{max} and peak IMF multiplicity <<NIMF>max_{IMF}>^{max} is also studied, where it is observed that Ec.m.max_{c.m.}^{max} follows a linear behaviour and <<NIMF>max_{IMF}>^{max} shows a power law dependence. A comparison between two clusterization methods, the minimum spanning tree and the minimum spanning tree method with binding energy check (MSTB) is also made. We find that MSTB method reduces the <<NIMF>max_{IMF}>^{max} especially in heavy systems. The power law dependence is also observed for fragments of different sizes at Ec.m.max_{c.m.} ^{max} and power law parameter τ\tau is found to be close to unity in all cases except Amax^{max}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1106.1537,
  title  = {System size dependence of intermediate mass fragments in heavy-ion collisions},
  author = {Sukhjit Kaur},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1106.1537},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

Accepted as a poster presentation in Rutherford Centennial Conference August 8-12, 2011, University of Manchester, UK