English

Model ingredients and peak mass production in heavy-ion collisions

Nuclear Theory 2010-12-02 v2

Abstract

We simulate the central reactions of 20^{20}Ne+20^{20}Ne, 40^{40}Ar+45^{45}Sc, 58^{58}Ni+58^{58}Ni, 86^{86}Kr+93^{93}Nb, 129^{129}Xe+118^{118}Sn, 86^{86}Kr+197^{197}Au, and 197^{197}Au+197^{197}Au at different incident energies for different equations of state, different binary cross sections and different widths of Gaussians. A rise-and-fall behavior of the multiplicity of intermediate mass fragments (IMFs) is observed. The system size dependence of peak center-of-mass energy Ec.m.max_{c.m.} ^{max} and peak IMF multiplicity <<NIMF>max_{IMF}>^{max} is also studied, where it is observed that Ec.m.max_{c.m.}^{max} follows a linear behavior and <<NIMF>max_{IMF}>^{max} shows a power-law dependence. A comparison between two clusterization methods, the minimum spanning tree and the minimum spanning tree method with binding energy check (MSTB), is also made. We find that the MSTB method reduces the <<NIMF>max_{IMF}>^{max}, especially in heavy systems. The power-law dependence is also observed for fragments of different sizes at Ec.m.max_{c.m.} ^{max} and the power-law parameter τ\tau is found to be close to unity in all cases except Amax^{max}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1009.5452,
  title  = {Model ingredients and peak mass production in heavy-ion collisions},
  author = {Sukhjit Kaur and Aman D. Sood},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1009.5452},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

6 Figures, 7 pages