English

Symplectic instanton knot homology

Symplectic Geometry 2022-11-15 v1 Geometric Topology

Abstract

There have been a number of constructions of Lagrangian Floer homology invariants for 33-manifolds defined in terms of symplectic character varieties arising from Heegaard splittings. With the aim of establishing an Atiyah-Floer counterpart of Kronheimer and Mrowka's singular instanton homology, we generalize one of these, due to H. Horton, to produce a Lagrangian Floer invariant of a knot or link KYK \subset Y in a closed, oriented 33-manifold, which we call symplectic instanton knot homology (SIK\mathrm{SIK}). We use a multi-pointed Heegaard diagram to parametrize the gluing together of a pair of handlebodies with properly embedded, trivial arcs to form (Y,K)(Y, K). This specifies a pair of Lagrangian embeddings in the traceless SU(2)\mathrm{SU}(2)-character variety of a multiply punctured Heegaard surface, and we show that this has a well-defined Lagrangian Floer homology. Portions of the proof of its invariance are special cases of Wehrheim and Woodward's results on the quilted Floer homology associated to compositions of so-called elementary tangles, while others generalize their work to certain non-elementary tangles.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2211.06442,
  title  = {Symplectic instanton knot homology},
  author = {David G. White},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.06442},
  year   = {2022}
}