English

Real Heegaard Floer Homology

Geometric Topology 2025-12-05 v2 Symplectic Geometry

Abstract

We define an invariant of three-manifolds with an involution with non-empty fixed point set of codimension 22; in particular, this applies to double branched covers over knots. Our construction gives the Heegaard Floer analogue of Li's real monopole Floer homology. It is a special case of a real version of Lagrangian Floer homology, which may be of independent interest to symplectic geometers. The Euler characteristic of the real Heegaard Floer homology is the analogue of Miyazawa's invariant, and can be computed combinatorially for all knots.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.09034,
  title  = {Real Heegaard Floer Homology},
  author = {Gary Guth and Ciprian Manolescu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.09034},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

44 pages, 14 figures. Minor corrections made in Sections 3 and 7