English

Symmetric products of surfaces and the cycle index

Combinatorics 2007-05-23 v1 Algebraic Topology

Abstract

We express the signature Sign(SPGm(M)){\rm Sign}(SP^m_G(M)) of the symmetric product SPn(M)SP^n(M) of an (open) surface MM in terms of the cycle index Z(G;xˉ)Z(G;\bar x) of GG, a polynomial which originally appeared in P{\' o}lya enumeration theory of graphs, trees, chemical structures etc. The computations are used to show that there exist punctured Riemann surfaces Mg,k,Mg,kM_{g,k}, M_{g',k'} such that the manifolds SPm(Mg,k)SP^{m}(M_{g,k}) and SPm(Mg,k)SP^{m}(M_{g',k'}) are often not homeomorphic, although they always have the same homotopy type provided 2g+k=2g+k2g+k = 2g'+k' and k,k1k,k'\geq 1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0306397,
  title  = {Symmetric products of surfaces and the cycle index},
  author = {Pavle Blagojevic and Vladimir Grujic and Rade Zivaljevic},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0306397},
  year   = {2007}
}