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Superconductivity in cubic La3Al with interstitial anionic electrons

Superconductivity 2025-09-29 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

We report the observation of superconductivity in cubic La3Al single crystal. It shows a metallic behavior at a normal state without observable structural transition and enters the superconducting state below Tc ~ 6.32 K. Detailed characterizations and analysis indicate that cubic La3Al is a bulk type-II BCS superconductor. Moreover, theoretical calculations show that it can host interstitial anionic electrons, which are located at the body center of cubic unit cell, and confirm the electron-phonon coupling as the superconducting mechamism. Thus, cubic La3Al can be regarded as an novel electride superconductor.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.22559,
  title  = {Superconductivity in cubic La3Al with interstitial anionic electrons},
  author = {Zhijun Tu and Peihan Sun and Donghan Jia and Huiyang Gou and Kai Liu and Hechang Lei},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.22559},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

7 page, 4 figure, 1 table

R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:59:11.709Z