English

SU(N) fractional Instantons

High Energy Physics - Theory 2022-12-05 v1 High Energy Physics - Lattice

Abstract

We present our study of a set of solutions to the SU(N)SU(N) Yang-Mills equations of motion with fractional topological charge. The configurations are obtained numerically by minimizing the action with gradient flow techniques on a torus of size l2×(Nl)2l^2\times(Nl)^2 with twisted boundary conditions. We pay special attention to the large NN limit, which is taken along a very peculiar sequence, with the number of colors NN and the magnetic flux mm selected respectively as the nn-th and n2n-2 terms of the Fibonacci sequence. We discuss the large NN scaling of the solutions and analyze several gauge invariant quantities as the Polyakov loops. We also discuss the so-called Hamiltonian limit, with one of the large directions sent to infinity, where these instantons represent tunneling events between inequivalent pure gauge configurations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2212.01264,
  title  = {SU(N) fractional Instantons},
  author = {Jorge Luis Dasilva Golan and Margarita Garcia Perez},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.01264},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

10 pages, 7 figures, 39th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, LATTICE2022 8th-13th August 2022, Bonn, Germany

R2 v1 2026-06-28T07:20:36.264Z