English

Strongly adhesive dry transfer technique for van der Waals heterostructure

Applied Physics 2020-10-16 v3 Materials Science

Abstract

That one can stack van der Waals materials with atomically sharp interfaces has provided a new material platform of constructing heterostructures. The technical challenge of mechanical stacking is picking up the exfoliated atomically thin materials after mechanical exfoliation without chemical and mechanical degradation. Chemically inert hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has been widely used for encapsulating and picking up vdW materials. However, due to the relatively weak adhesion of hBN, assembling vdW heterostructures based on hBN has been limited. We report a new dry transfer technique. We used two vdW semiconductors (ZnPS3 and CrPS4) to pick up and encapsulate layers for vdW heterostructures, which otherwise are known to be hard to fabricate. By combining with optimized polycaprolactone (PCL) providing strong adhesion, we demonstrated various vertical heterostructure devices, including quasi-2D superconducting NbSe2 Josephson junctions with atomically clean interface. The versatility of the PCL-based vdW stacking method provides a new route for assembling complex 2D vdW materials without interfacial degradation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.15896,
  title  = {Strongly adhesive dry transfer technique for van der Waals heterostructure},
  author = {Suhan Son and Young Jae Shin and Kaixuan Zhang and Jeacheol Shin and Sungmin Lee and Hiroshi Idzuchi and Matthew J. Coak and Hwangsun Kim and Jangwon Kim and Jae Hoon Kim and Miyoung Kim and Dohun Kim and Philip Kim and Je-Geun Park},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.15896},
  year   = {2020}
}