English

Strings with Negative Stiffness and Hyperfine Structure

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-10-31 v2 Astrophysics

Abstract

We propose a new string model by adding a higher-order gradient term to the rigid string, so that the stiffness can be positive or negative without loosing stability. In the large-D approximation, the model has three phases, one of which with a new type of generalized "antiferromagnetic" orientational correlations. We find an infrared-stable fixed point describing world-sheets with vanishing tension and Hausdorff dimension D_H=2. Crumpling is prevented by the new term which suppresses configurations with rapidly changing extrinsic curvature.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/9810171,
  title  = {Strings with Negative Stiffness and Hyperfine Structure},
  author = {M. C. Diamantini and H. Kleinert and C. A. Trugenberger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/9810171},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Author Information under http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/institution.html . Latest update of paper also at http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/kleiner_re276