Strings with Negative Stiffness and Hyperfine Structure
High Energy Physics - Theory
2009-10-31 v2 Astrophysics
Abstract
We propose a new string model by adding a higher-order gradient term to the rigid string, so that the stiffness can be positive or negative without loosing stability. In the large-D approximation, the model has three phases, one of which with a new type of generalized "antiferromagnetic" orientational correlations. We find an infrared-stable fixed point describing world-sheets with vanishing tension and Hausdorff dimension D_H=2. Crumpling is prevented by the new term which suppresses configurations with rapidly changing extrinsic curvature.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.hep-th/9810171,
title = {Strings with Negative Stiffness and Hyperfine Structure},
author = {M. C. Diamantini and H. Kleinert and C. A. Trugenberger},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/9810171},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
Author Information under http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/institution.html . Latest update of paper also at http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/kleiner_re276