English

Stochastic growth in time dependent environments

Statistical Mechanics 2020-04-29 v3 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Mathematical Physics math.MP Probability Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems

Abstract

We study the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) growth equation in one dimension with a noise variance c(t)c(t) depending on time. We find that for c(t)tαc(t)\propto t^{-\alpha} there is a transition at α=1/2\alpha=1/2. When α>1/2\alpha>1/2, the solution saturates at large times towards a non-universal limiting distribution. When α<1/2\alpha<1/2 the fluctuation field is governed by scaling exponents depending on α\alpha and the limiting statistics are similar to the case when c(t)c(t) is constant. We investigate this problem using different methods: (1) Elementary changes of variables mapping the time dependent case to variants of the KPZ equation with constant variance of the noise but in a deformed potential (2) An exactly solvable discretization, the log-gamma polymer model (3) Numerical simulations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.11557,
  title  = {Stochastic growth in time dependent environments},
  author = {Guillaume Barraquand and Pierre Le Doussal and Alberto Rosso},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.11557},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

v3: The exposition has been improved in the letter. Letter: 7 pages. Supplementary material: 33 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:25:36.909Z