English

Stable quark stars beyond neutran stars : can they account for the missing matter ?

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2008-11-26 v1

Abstract

The structure of a spherically symmetric stable dark 'star' is discussed, at zero temperature, containing 1) a core of quarks in the deconfined phase and antileptons 2) a shell of hadrons in particular nn, pp, Λ\Lambda and Σ\Sigma^- and leptons or antileptons and 3) a shell of hydrogen in the superfluid phase. If the superfluid hydrogen phase goes over into the electromagnetic plasma phase at densities well below one atom / (10fm)3(10 fm)^{3}, as is usually assumed, the hydrogen shell is insignificant for the mass and the radius of the 'star'. These quantities are then determined approximatively : mass = 1.8 solar masses and radius = 9.2 km. On the contrary if densities of the order of one atom / (10fm)3(10 fm)^{3} do form a stable hydrogen superfluid phase, we find a large range of possible masses from 1.8 to 375 solar masses. The radii vary accordingly from 9 to 1200 km.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0204103,
  title  = {Stable quark stars beyond neutran stars : can they account for the missing matter ?},
  author = {Peter Minkowski and Sonja Kabana},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0204103},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

5 pages, 2 figures, contribution to Strange Quark Matter conference, Frankfurt, Germany, Sept. 2001