English

Stable husbands

Combinatorics 2008-02-03 v1 Probability

Abstract

Suppose nn boys and nn girls rank each other at random. We show that any particular girl has at least (12ϵ)lnn({1\over 2}-\epsilon) \ln n and at most (1+ϵ)lnn(1+\epsilon)\ln n different husbands in the set of all Gale/Shapley stable matchings defined by these rankings, with probability approaching 1 as nn \to \infty, if ϵ\epsilon is any positive constant. The proof emphasizes general methods that appear to be useful for the analysis of many other combinatorial algorithms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/9201303,
  title  = {Stable husbands},
  author = {Donald E. Knuth and Rajeev Motwani and Boris Pittel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/9201303},
  year   = {2008}
}