One-sided version of Gale-Shapley proposal algorithm and its likely behavior under random preferences
Abstract
For a two-sided ( men/ women) stable matching problem) Gale and Shapley studied a proposal algorithm (men propose/women select, or the other way around), that determines a matching, not blocked by any unmatched pair. Irving used this algorithm as a first phase of his algorithm for one-sided (stable roommates) matching problem with agents. We analyze a fully extended version of Irving's proposal algorithm that runs all the way until either each agent holds a proposal or an agent gets rejected by everybody on the agent's preference list. It is shown that the terminal, directed, partnerships form a stable permutation with matched pairs remaining matched in any other stable permutation. A likely behavior of the proposal algorithm is studied under assumption that all rankings are independently uniform. It is proved that with high probability (w.h.p.) every agent has a partner, and that both the number of agents in cycles of length and the total number of stable matchings are bounded in probability. W.h.p. the total number of proposals is asymptotic to .
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2005.06691,
title = {One-sided version of Gale-Shapley proposal algorithm and its likely behavior under random preferences},
author = {Boris Pittel},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.06691},
year = {2020}
}