English

Stability of Lamb dipoles

Analysis of PDEs 2019-11-06 v1

Abstract

The Lamb dipole is a traveling wave solution to the two-dimensional Euler equations introduced by S. A. Chaplygin (1903) and H. Lamb (1906) at the early 20th century. We prove orbital stability of this solution based on a vorticity method initiated by V. I. Arnold. Our method is a minimization of a penalized energy with multiple constraints that deduces existence and orbital stability for a family of traveling waves. As a typical case, orbital stability of the Lamb dipole is deduced by characterizing a set of minimizers as an orbit of the dipole by a uniqueness theorem in the variational setting.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1911.01795,
  title  = {Stability of Lamb dipoles},
  author = {Ken Abe and Kyudong Choi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.01795},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

41 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T12:05:27.347Z