English

Spontaneous motion and deformation of a self-propelled droplet

Soft Condensed Matter 2014-01-24 v2 Pattern Formation and Solitons

Abstract

The time evolution equation of motion and shape are derived for a self-propelled droplet driven by a chemical reaction. The coupling between the chemical reaction and motion makes an inhomogeneous concentration distribution as well as a surrounding flow leading to the instability of a stationary state. The instability results in spontaneous motion by which the shape of the droplet deforms from a sphere. We found that the self-propelled droplet is elongated perpendicular to the direction of motion and is characterized as a pusher.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1307.3120,
  title  = {Spontaneous motion and deformation of a self-propelled droplet},
  author = {Natsuhiko Yoshinaga},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1307.3120},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

16 pages, 6 figures