English

Drift instability in the motion of a fluid droplet with a chemically reactive surface driven by Marangoni flow

Soft Condensed Matter 2015-06-05 v1

Abstract

We theoretically derive the amplitude equations for a self-propelled droplet driven by Marangoni flow. As advective flow driven by surface tension gradient is enhanced, the stationary state becomes unstable and the droplet starts to move. The velocity of the droplet is determined from a cubic nonlinear term in the amplitude equations. The obtained critical point and the characteristic velocity are well supported by numerical simulations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1206.3625,
  title  = {Drift instability in the motion of a fluid droplet with a chemically reactive surface driven by Marangoni flow},
  author = {Natsuhiko Yoshinaga and Ken H. Nagai and Yutaka Sumino and Hiroyuki Kitahata},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1206.3625},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

9 pages, 4 figures