English

Spiders in random environment

Probability 2015-03-13 v3

Abstract

A spider consists of several, say NN, particles. Particles can jump independently according to a random walk if the movement does not violate some given restriction rules. If the movement violates a rule it is not carried out. We consider random walk in random environment (RWRE) on Z\Z as underlying random walk. We suppose the environment ω=(ωx)xZ\omega=(\omega_x)_{x \in \Z} to be elliptic, with positive drift and nestling, so that there exists a unique positive constant κ\kappa such that \E[((1ω0)/ω0)κ]=1\E[((1-\omega_0)/\omega_0)^{\kappa}]=1. The restriction rules are kept very general; we only assume transitivity and irreducibility of the spider. The main result is that the speed of a spider is positive if κ/N>1\kappa/N>1 and null if κ/N<1\kappa/N<1. In particular, if κ/N<1\kappa/N <1 a spider has null speed but the speed of a (single) RWRE is positive.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1001.2533,
  title  = {Spiders in random environment},
  author = {Christophe Gallesco and Sebastian Muller and Serguei Popov and Marina Vachkovskaia},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1001.2533},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

25 pages, 5 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T14:35:01.042Z