English

Random walk in a high density dynamic random environment

Probability 2013-05-07 v1

Abstract

The goal of this note is to prove a law of large numbers for the empirical speed of a green particle that performs a random walk on top of a field of red particles which themselves perform independent simple random walks on Zd\Z^d, d1d \geq 1. The red particles jump at rate 1 and are in a Poisson equilibrium with density μ\mu. The green particle also jumps at rate 1, but uses different transition kernels pp' and pp'' depending on whether it sees a red particle or not. It is shown that, in the limit as μ\mu\to\infty, the speed of the green particle tends to the average jump under pp'. This result is far from surprising, but it is non-trivial to prove. The proof that is given in this note is based on techniques that were developed in \cite{KeSi} to deal with spread-of-infection models. The main difficulty is that, due to particle conservation, space-time correlations in the field of red particles decay slowly. This places the problem in a class of random walks in dynamic random environments for which scaling laws are hard to obtain.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1305.0923,
  title  = {Random walk in a high density dynamic random environment},
  author = {Frank den Hollander and Harry Kesten and Vladas Sidoravicius},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1305.0923},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

14 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-22T00:11:29.265Z