English

Spanning trees with few branch vertices

Combinatorics 2019-10-10 v2 Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

A branch vertex in a tree is a vertex of degree at least three. We prove that, for all s1s\geq 1, every connected graph on nn vertices with minimum degree at least (1s+3+o(1))n(\frac{1}{s+3}+o(1))n contains a spanning tree having at most ss branch vertices. Asymptotically, this is best possible and solves, in less general form, a problem of Flandrin, Kaiser, Ku\u{z}el, Li and Ryj\'a\u{c}ek, which was originally motivated by an optimization problem in the design of optical networks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1709.04937,
  title  = {Spanning trees with few branch vertices},
  author = {Louis DeBiasio and Allan Lo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.04937},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

20 pages, 2 figures, to appear in SIAM J. of Discrete Math

R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:43:36.429Z