Spanning trees for many different numbers of leaves
Abstract
Let be a connected graph and the set of all integers such that contains a spanning tree with exactly leaves. We show that for a connected graph , the set is contiguous. It follows from work of Chen, Ren, and Shan that every connected and locally connected -vertex graph -- this includes triangulations -- has a spanning tree with at least leaves, so by a classic theorem of Whitney and our result, in any plane -connected -vertex triangulation one can find for any integer which is at least and at most a spanning tree with exactly leaves (and each of these trees can be constructed in polynomial time). We also prove that there exist infinitely many such that there is a plane -connected -vertex triangulation containing a spanning tree with leaves, but no spanning tree with more than leaves.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2312.13674,
title = {Spanning trees for many different numbers of leaves},
author = {Kenta Noguchi and Carol T. Zamfirescu},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.13674},
year = {2024}
}
Comments
8 pages, 1 figure