English

Some remarks on the $n$-linear Hilbert transform for $n\geq 4$

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2013-01-29 v3

Abstract

We prove that for every integer n4n\geq 4, the nn-linear operator whose symbol is given by a product of two generic symbols of nn-linear Hilbert transform type, does not satisfy any LpL^p estimates similar to those in H\"{o}lder inequality. Then, we extend this result to multi-linear operators whose symbols are given by a product of an arbitrary number of generic symbols of nn-linear Hilbert transform kind. As a consequence, under the same assumption n4n\geq 4,these immediately imply that for any 1<p1,...,pn1< p_1, ..., p_n \leq \infty and 0<p<0<p<\infty with 1/p1+...+1/pn=1/p1/p_1 + ... + 1/p_n = 1/p, there exist non-degenerate subspaces ΓRn\Gamma\subseteq \mathbb{R}^n of maximal dimension n1n-1, and Mikhlin symbols mm singular along Γ\Gamma, for which the associated nn-linear multiplier operators TmT_m do not map Lp1×...×LpnL^{p_1}\times ... \times L^{p_n} into LpL^p. These counterexamples are in sharp contrast with the bi-linear case, where similar operators are known to satisfy many such LpL^p estimates.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1209.6391,
  title  = {Some remarks on the $n$-linear Hilbert transform for $n\geq 4$},
  author = {Camil Muscalu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1209.6391},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

15 pages, one figure

R2 v1 2026-06-21T22:12:31.444Z