English

Small amplitude solitary waves in the Dirac-Maxwell system

Mathematical Physics 2017-09-28 v5 Analysis of PDEs math.MP

Abstract

We study nonlinear bound states, or solitary waves, in the Dirac-Maxwell system proving the existence of solutions in which the Dirac wave function is of the form ϕ(x,ω)eiωt\phi(x,\omega)e^{-i\omega t}, ω(m,ω)\omega\in(-m,\omega_*), with some ω>m\omega_*>-m, such that ϕωH1(R3,C4)\phi_\omega\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^3,\mathbb{C}^4), ϕωL22=O(mω)\Vert\phi_\omega\Vert^2_{L^2}=O(m-|\omega|), and ϕωL=O(mω)\Vert\phi_\omega\Vert_{L^\infty}=O(m-|\omega|). The method of proof is an implicit function theorem argument based on an identification of the nonrelativistic limit as the ground state of the Choquard equation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1210.7261,
  title  = {Small amplitude solitary waves in the Dirac-Maxwell system},
  author = {Andrew Comech and David Stuart},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1210.7261},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

19 pages (minor changes)

R2 v1 2026-06-21T22:28:31.084Z