English

Singularity formation in the harmonic map flow with free boundary

Analysis of PDEs 2019-05-16 v1

Abstract

In the past years, there has been a new light shed on the harmonic map problem with free boundary in view of its connection with nonlocal equations. Here we fully exploit this link, considering the harmonic map flow with free boundary \begin{equation}\label{e:main0} \begin{cases} u_t = \Delta u\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^2_+\times (0, T),\\ u(x,0,t) \in \mathbb{S}^1\text{ for all }(x,0,t)\in \partial\mathbb{R}^2_+\times (0, T),\\ \frac{du}{dy}(x,0,t)\perp T_{u(x,0,t)}\mathbb{S}^1\text{ for all }(x,0,t)\in \partial\mathbb{R}^2_+\times (0, T),\\ u(\cdot, 0) = u_0\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^2_+ \end{cases} \end{equation} for a function u:R+2×[0,T)R2u:\mathbb{R}^2_+\times [0, T)\to \mathbb{R}^2. Here u0:R+2R2u_0 :\mathbb{R}^2_+\to \mathbb{R}^2 is a given smooth map and \perp stands for orthogonality. We prove the existence of initial data u0u_0 such that (\ref{e:main0}) blows up at finite time with a profile being the half-harmonic map. This answers a question raised by Yunmei Chen and Fanghua Lin in Remark 4.9 of \cite{ChenLinJGA1998}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1905.05937,
  title  = {Singularity formation in the harmonic map flow with free boundary},
  author = {Yannick Sire and Juncheng Wei and Youquan Zheng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.05937},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T09:06:52.158Z