English

Singularity formation for the two-dimensional harmonic map flow into $S^2$

Analysis of PDEs 2019-07-18 v2 Differential Geometry

Abstract

We construct finite time blow-up solutions to the 2-dimensional harmonic map flow into the sphere S2S^2, \begin{align*} u_t & = \Delta u + |\nabla u|^2 u \quad \text{in } \Omega\times(0,T) \\ u &= \varphi \quad \text{on } \partial \Omega\times(0,T) \\ u(\cdot,0) &= u_0 \quad \text{in } \Omega , \end{align*} where Ω\Omega is a bounded, smooth domain in R2\mathbb{R}^2, u:Ω×(0,T)S2u: \Omega\times(0,T)\to S^2, u0:ΩˉS2u_0:\bar\Omega \to S^2 is smooth, and φ=u0Ω\varphi = u_0\big|_{\partial\Omega}. Given any points q1,,qkq_1,\ldots, q_k in the domain, we find initial and boundary data so that the solution blows-up precisely at those points. The profile around each point is close to an asymptotically singular scaling of a 1-corrotational harmonic map. We build a continuation after blow-up as a H1H^1-weak solution with a finite number of discontinuities in space-time by "reverse bubbling", which preserves the homotopy class of the solution after blow-up.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1702.05801,
  title  = {Singularity formation for the two-dimensional harmonic map flow into $S^2$},
  author = {Juan Davila and Manuel del Pino and Juncheng Wei},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1702.05801},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

76 pages. Final version

R2 v1 2026-06-22T18:22:30.168Z