English

Singularities of Curve Shortening Flow with Convex Projections

Differential Geometry 2026-05-22 v2

Abstract

We show that any smooth closed immersed curve in Rn\mathbb R^n with a one-to-one convex projection onto some 22-plane develops a Type~I singularity and becomes asymptotically circular under Curve Shortening flow in Rn\mathbb R^n. As an application, we prove an analog of Huisken's conjecture for Curve Shortening flow in Rn\mathbb R^n, showing that any smooth closed immersed curve in Rn\mathbb R^n can be smoothly perturbed to a closed immersed curve in Rn+2\mathbb R^{n+2} which shrinks to a round point under Curve Shortening flow. Our proof relies on a novel contradiction argument in which Type~{II} singularities are excluded by proving both the uniqueness and non-uniqueness of the tangent flows at the singular point.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.14863,
  title  = {Singularities of Curve Shortening Flow with Convex Projections},
  author = {Qi Sun},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.14863},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

59 pages, 11 figures, minor updates