English

Simple zeros of $\mathrm{GL}(2)$ $L$-functions

Number Theory 2025-05-30 v2

Abstract

Let fSk(Γ1(N))f \in S_k(\Gamma_1(N)) be a primitive holomorphic form of arbitrary weight kk and level NN. We show that the completed LL-function of ff has Ω(Tδ)\Omega\left(T^\delta\right) simple zeros with imaginary part in [T,T]\left[-T, T\right], for any δ<227\delta < \frac{2}{27}. This is the first power bound in this problem for ff of non-trivial level, where previously the best results were Ω(logloglogT)\Omega(\log\log\log{T}) for NN odd, due to Booker, Milinovich, and Ng, and infinitely many simple zeros for NN even, due to Booker. In addition, for ff of trivial level (N=1N=1), we also improve an old result of Conrey and Ghosh on the number of simple zeros.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.15311,
  title  = {Simple zeros of $\mathrm{GL}(2)$ $L$-functions},
  author = {Alexandre de Faveri},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.15311},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

32 pages. To appear in JEMS

R2 v1 2026-06-24T06:32:00.847Z