English

SILK: Smooth InterpoLation frameworK for motion in-betweening A Simplified Computational Approach

Graphics 2025-06-12 v1 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Machine Learning

Abstract

Motion in-betweening is a crucial tool for animators, enabling intricate control over pose-level details in each keyframe. Recent machine learning solutions for motion in-betweening rely on complex models, incorporating skeleton-aware architectures or requiring multiple modules and training steps. In this work, we introduce a simple yet effective Transformer-based framework, employing a single Transformer encoder to synthesize realistic motions for motion in-betweening tasks. We find that data modeling choices play a significant role in improving in-betweening performance. Among others, we show that increasing data volume can yield equivalent or improved motion transitions, that the choice of pose representation is vital for achieving high-quality results, and that incorporating velocity input features enhances animation performance. These findings challenge the assumption that model complexity is the primary determinant of animation quality and provide insights into a more data-centric approach to motion interpolation. Additional videos and supplementary material are available at https://silk-paper.github.io.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.09075,
  title  = {SILK: Smooth InterpoLation frameworK for motion in-betweening A Simplified Computational Approach},
  author = {Elly Akhoundi and Hung Yu Ling and Anup Anand Deshmukh and Judith Butepage},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.09075},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accepted to CVPR 2025 Human Motion Generation Workshop. 10 pages, 3 figures, 5 Tables, and 40 References

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:09:38.177Z