English

Separability and entanglement in 2x2xN composite quantum systems

Quantum Physics 2009-11-07 v4

Abstract

We investigate separability and entanglement of mixed states in C2C2CN{\cal C}^2\otimes{\cal C}^2\otimes{\cal C}^N three party quantum systems. We show that all states with positive partial transposes that have rank N\le N are separable. For the 3 qubit case (N=2) we prove that all states ρ\rho that have positive partial transposes and rank 3 are separable. We provide also constructive separability checks for the states ρ\rho that have the sum of the rank of ρ\rho and the ranks of partial transposes with respect to all subsystems smaller than 15N-1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0102115,
  title  = {Separability and entanglement in 2x2xN composite quantum systems},
  author = {S. Karnas and M. Lewenstein},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0102115},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Finally corrected file submitted. Numerous misprints and small errors corrected, better versions of constructive separability checks included, updated and extended references