English

Self-dual compact gauged baby skyrmions in a continuous medium

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-02-17 v2 Pattern Formation and Solitons

Abstract

We investigate the existence of self-dual configurations in the restricted gauged baby Skyrme model enlarged with a Z2Z_2--symmetry, which introduces a real scalar field. For such a purpose, we implement the Bogomol'nyi procedure that provides a lower bound for the energy and the respective self-dual equations whose solutions saturate such a bound. Aiming to solve the self-dual equations, we specifically focused on a class of topological structures called compacton. We obtain the corresponding numerical solutions within two distinct scenarios, each defined by a scalar field, allowing us to describe different magnetic media. Finally, we analyze how the compacton profiles change when immersed in each medium.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2209.06309,
  title  = {Self-dual compact gauged baby skyrmions in a continuous medium},
  author = {C. A. I. Florián and Rodolfo Casana and André C. Santos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2209.06309},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

16 pages, 8 figures