English

Screwon spectral statistics and dispersion relation in the quantum Rajeev-Ranken model

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems 2024-04-29 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

The Rajeev-Ranken (RR) model is a Hamiltonian system describing screw-type nonlinear waves (screwons) of wavenumber kk in a scalar field theory pseudodual to the 1+1D SU(2) principal chiral model. Classically, the RR model based on a quadratic Hamiltonian on a nilpotent/Euclidean Poisson algebra is Liouville integrable. Upon adopting canonical variables in a slightly extended phase space, the model was interpreted as a novel 3D cylindrically symmetric quartic oscillator with a rotational energy. Here, we examine the spectral statistics and dispersion relation of quantized screwons via numerical diagonalization validated by variational and perturbative approximations. We also derive a semiclassical estimate for the cumulative level distribution which compares favorably with the one from numerical diagonalization. The spectrum shows level crossings typical of an integrable system. The ithi^{\rm th} unfolded nearest neighbor spacings are found to follow Poisson statistics for small ii. Nonoverlapping spacing ratios also indicate that successive spectral gaps are independently distributed. After displaying universal linear behavior over energy windows of short lengths, the spectral rigidity saturates at a length and value that scales with the square-root of energy. For strong coupling λ\lambda and intermediate kk, we argue that reduced screwon energies can depend only on the product λk\lambda k. Numerically, we find power law dependences on λ\lambda and kk with an approximately common exponent 2/32/3 provided the angular momentum quantum number ll is small compared to the number of nodes nn in the radial wavefunction. On the other hand, for the ground state n=l=0n = l = 0, the common exponent becomes 1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.13122,
  title  = {Screwon spectral statistics and dispersion relation in the quantum Rajeev-Ranken model},
  author = {Govind S. Krishnaswami and T. R. Vishnu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.13122},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

17 pages, 21 figure files, Discussion section expanded