Schur-Weyl duality for tensor powers of the Burau representation
Abstract
Artin's braid group is generated by subject to the relations For complex parameters such that , the group acts on the vector space with basis by \begin{gather*} \sigma_i \cdot \mathbf{e}_i = (q_1+q_2)\mathbf{e}_i + q_1\mathbf{e}_{i+1}, \quad \sigma_i \cdot \mathbf{e}_{i+1} = -q_2\mathbf{e}_i, \\ \sigma_i \cdot \mathbf{e}_j = q_1 \mathbf{e}_j \text{ if } j \ne i,i+1. \end{gather*} This representation is (a slight generalization of) the Burau representation. If is not a root of unity, we show that the algebra of all endomorphisms of commuting with the -action is generated by the place-permutation action of the symmetric group and the operator , given by Equivalently, as a -bimodule, satisfies Schur--Weyl duality, where is a certain subalgebra of the partition algebra on nodes with parameter , isomorphic to the semigroup algebra of the "rook monoid" studied by W. D. Munn, L. Solomon, and others.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2012.10439,
title = {Schur-Weyl duality for tensor powers of the Burau representation},
author = {Stephen Doty and Anthony Giaquinto},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.10439},
year = {2021}
}
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37 pages