English

SCaLE: Switching Cost aware Learning and Exploration

Machine Learning 2026-01-15 v1 Data Structures and Algorithms Optimization and Control Probability Machine Learning

Abstract

This work addresses the fundamental problem of unbounded metric movement costs in bandit online convex optimization, by considering high-dimensional dynamic quadratic hitting costs and 2\ell_2-norm switching costs in a noisy bandit feedback model. For a general class of stochastic environments, we provide the first algorithm SCaLE that provably achieves a distribution-agnostic sub-linear dynamic regret, without the knowledge of hitting cost structure. En-route, we present a novel spectral regret analysis that separately quantifies eigenvalue-error driven regret and eigenbasis-perturbation driven regret. Extensive numerical experiments, against online-learning baselines, corroborate our claims, and highlight statistical consistency of our algorithm.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.09042,
  title  = {SCaLE: Switching Cost aware Learning and Exploration},
  author = {Neelkamal Bhuyan and Debankur Mukherjee and Adam Wierman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.09042},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

42 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T09:03:37.379Z