English

Saturation numbers in tripartite graphs

Combinatorics 2014-08-27 v1

Abstract

Given graphs HH and FF, a subgraph GHG\subseteq H is an FF-saturated subgraph of HH if FGF\nsubseteq G, but FG+eF\subseteq G+e for all eE(H)E(G)e\in E(H)\setminus E(G). The saturation number of FF in HH, denoted sat(H,F)\text{sat}(H,F), is the minimum number of edges in an FF-saturated subgraph of HH. In this paper we study saturation numbers of tripartite graphs in tripartite graphs. For 1\ell\ge 1 and n1n_1, n2n_2, and n3n_3 sufficiently large, we determine sat(Kn1,n2,n3,K,,)\text{sat}(K_{n_1,n_2,n_3},K_{\ell,\ell,\ell}) and sat(Kn1,n2,n3,K,,1)\text{sat}(K_{n_1,n_2,n_3},K_{\ell,\ell,\ell-1}) exactly and sat(Kn1,n2,n3,K,,2)\text{sat}(K_{n_1,n_2,n_3},K_{\ell,\ell,\ell-2}) within an additive constant. We also include general constructions of K,m,pK_{\ell,m,p}-saturated subgraphs of Kn1,n2,n3K_{n_1,n_2,n_3} with few edges for mp>0\ell\ge m\ge p>0.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1408.5927,
  title  = {Saturation numbers in tripartite graphs},
  author = {Eric Sullivan and Paul S. Wenger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1408.5927},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

18 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T05:39:22.746Z