English

RovoDev Code Reviewer: A Large-Scale Online Evaluation of LLM-based Code Review Automation at Atlassian

Software Engineering 2026-01-22 v2 Artificial Intelligence Computation and Language Machine Learning

Abstract

Large Language Models (LLMs)-powered code review automation has the potential to transform code review workflows. Despite the advances of LLM-powered code review comment generation approaches, several practical challenges remain for designing enterprise-grade code review automation tools. In particular, this paper aims at answering the practical question: how can we design a review-guided, context-aware, quality-checked code review comment generation without fine-tuning? In this paper, we present RovoDev Code Reviewer, an enterprise-grade LLM-based code review automation tool designed and deployed at scale within Atlassian's development ecosystem with seamless integration into Atlassian's Bitbucket. Through the offline, online, user feedback evaluations over a one-year period, we conclude that RovoDev Code Reviewer is effective in generating code review comments that could lead to code resolution for 38.70% (i.e., comments that triggered code changes in the subsequent commits); and offers the promise of accelerating feedback cycles (i.e., decreasing the PR cycle time by 30.8%), alleviating reviewer workload (i.e., reducing the number of human-written comments by 35.6%), and improving overall software quality (i.e., finding errors with actionable suggestions).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.01129,
  title  = {RovoDev Code Reviewer: A Large-Scale Online Evaluation of LLM-based Code Review Automation at Atlassian},
  author = {Kla Tantithamthavorn and Yaotian Zou and Andy Wong and Michael Gupta and Zhe Wang and Mike Buller and Ryan Jiang and Matthew Watson and Minwoo Jeong and Kun Chen and Ming Wu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.01129},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Accepted at the 48th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE'26), SEIP Track. 12 Pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:49:14.331Z