English

Router-Suggest: Dynamic Routing for Multimodal Auto-Completion in Visually-Grounded Dialogs

Computation and Language 2026-01-12 v1 Artificial Intelligence Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Abstract

Real-time multimodal auto-completion is essential for digital assistants, chatbots, design tools, and healthcare consultations, where user inputs rely on shared visual context. We introduce Multimodal Auto-Completion (MAC), a task that predicts upcoming characters in live chats using partially typed text and visual cues. Unlike traditional text-only auto-completion (TAC), MAC grounds predictions in multimodal context to better capture user intent. To enable this task, we adapt MMDialog and ImageChat to create benchmark datasets. We evaluate leading vision-language models (VLMs) against strong textual baselines, highlighting trade-offs in accuracy and efficiency. We present Router-Suggest, a router framework that dynamically selects between textual models and VLMs based on dialog context, along with a lightweight variant for resource-constrained environments. Router-Suggest achieves a 2.3x to 10x speedup over the best-performing VLM. A user study shows that VLMs significantly excel over textual models on user satisfaction, notably saving user typing effort and improving the quality of completions in multi-turn conversations. These findings underscore the need for multimodal context in auto-completions, leading to smarter, user-aware assistants.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.05851,
  title  = {Router-Suggest: Dynamic Routing for Multimodal Auto-Completion in Visually-Grounded Dialogs},
  author = {Sandeep Mishra and Devichand Budagam and Anubhab Mandal and Bishal Santra and Pawan Goyal and Manish Gupta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.05851},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

Accepted to EACL 2026 Industry Track, 12 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:57:50.278Z