English

Roadmap on Quantum Magnetic Materials

Materials Science 2025-07-15 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

Fundamental research on two-dimensional (2D) magnetic systems based on van der Waals materials has been gaining traction rapidly since their recent discovery. With the increase of recent knowledge, it has become clear that such materials have also a strong potential for applications in devices that combine magnetism with electronics, optics, and nanomechanics. Nonetheless, many challenges still lay ahead. Several fundamental aspects of 2D magnetic materials are still unknown or poorly understood, such as their often-complicated electronic structure, optical properties, and magnetization dynamics, and their magnon spectrum. To elucidate their properties and facilitate integration in devices, advanced characterization techniques and theoretical frameworks need to be developed or adapted. Moreover, developing synthesis methods which increase critical temperatures and achieve large-scale, high-quality homogeneous thin films is crucial before these materials can be used for real-world applications. Therefore, the field of 2D magnetic materials provides many challenges and opportunities for the discovery and exploration of new phenomena, as well as the development of new applications. This Roadmap presents the background, challenges, and potential research directions for various relevant topics in the field on the fundamentals, synthesis, characterization, and applications. We hope that this work can provide a strong starting point for young researchers in the field and provide a general overview of the key challenges for more experienced researchers.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.18020,
  title  = {Roadmap on Quantum Magnetic Materials},
  author = {Antonija Grubišić-Čabo and Marcos H. D. Guimarães and Dmytro Afanasiev and Jose H. Garcia Aguilar and Irene Aguilera and Mazhar N. Ali and Semonti Bhattacharyya and Yaroslav M. Blanter and Rixt Bosma and Zhiyuan Cheng and Zhiying Dan and Saroj P. Dash and Joaquín Medina Dueñas and Joaquín Fernandez-Rossier and Marco Gibertini and Sergii Grytsiuk and Maurits J. A. Houmes and Anna Isaeva and Chrystalla Knekna and Arnold H. Kole and Samer Kurdi and Jose Lado and Samuel Mañas-Valero and J. Marcelo J. Lopes and Damiano Marian and Mengxing Na and Falk Pabst and Sergio Barquero Pierantoni and Mexx Regout and Riccardo Reho and Malte Rösner and David Sanz and Toeno van der Sar and Jagoda Sławińska and Matthieu J. Verstraete and Muhammad Waseem and Herre S. J. van der Zant and Zeila Zanolli and David Soriano},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.18020},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

87 pages, 24 figures. Roadmap based on the discussions during the workshop on Quantum Magnetic Materials hosted by the Lorentz Centre in Leiden, the Netherlands (Oct. 2023)

R2 v1 2026-06-28T20:47:29.644Z