English

Reversed flow at low frequencies in a microfabricated AC electrokinetic pump

Fluid Dynamics 2009-01-20 v1

Abstract

Microfluidic chips have been fabricated to study electrokinetic pumping generated by a low voltage AC signal applied to an asymmetric electrode array. A measurement procedure has been established and followed carefully resulting in a high degree of reproducibility of the measurements. Depending on the ionic concentration as well as the amplitude of the applied voltage, the observed direction of the DC flow component is either forward or reverse. The impedance spectrum has been thoroughly measured and analyzed in terms of an equivalent circuit diagram. Our observations agree qualitatively, but not quantitatively, with theoretical models published in the literature.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0704.1321,
  title  = {Reversed flow at low frequencies in a microfabricated AC electrokinetic pump},
  author = {Misha Marie Gregersen and Laurits H. Olesen and Anders Brask and Mikkel Fougt Hansen and Henrik Bruus},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0704.1321},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

RevTex, 9 pages, 6 eps figures