English

Repetitions of multinomial coefficients and a generalization of Singmaster's conjecture

Number Theory 2021-07-21 v1

Abstract

Given two integers k2k\geq 2 and a>1a>1, let Nk(a)N_k(a) stand for the number of multinomial coefficients, with kk terms, equal to aa. We study the behavior of Nk(a)N_k(a) and show that its average and normal orders are equal to k(k1)k(k-1). We also prove that Nk(a)=O((loga/logloga)k1)N_k(a)=O\left((\log a/\log\log a)^{k-1}\right) and make several propositions about extreme results regarding large values of Nk(a)N_k(a).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.09107,
  title  = {Repetitions of multinomial coefficients and a generalization of Singmaster's conjecture},
  author = {Jean-Marie de Koninck and Nicolas Doyon and William Verreault},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.09107},
  year   = {2021}
}

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11 pages