Relativistic effects on the neutron charge form factor in the constituent quark model
Nuclear Theory
2009-10-31 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract
The neutron charge form factor GEn(Q**2) is investigated within a constituent quark model formulated on the light-front. It is shown that, if the quark initial motion is neglected in the Melosh rotations, the Dirac neutron form factor F1n(Q**2)receivesarelativisticcorrectionwhichcancelsexactlyagainsttheFoldyterminGEn(Q∗∗2),asithasbeenrecentlyarguedbyIsgur.Moreover,atthesamelevelofapproximationtheratiooftheprotontoneutronmagneticformfactorsGMp(Q∗∗2)/GMn(Q∗∗2)isstillgivenbythenaiveSU(6)−symmetryexpectation,−3/2.However,itisalsoshownthatthefullMeloshrotationsbreakSU(6)symmetry,givingrisetoGEn(Q∗∗2)=/0andGMp(Q∗∗2)/GMn(Q∗∗2)=/−3/2evenwhenaSU(6)−symmetriccanonicalwavefunctionisassumed.ItturnsoutthatrelativisticeffectsalonecannotexplainsimultaneouslytheexperimentaldataonGEn(Q∗∗2) and GMp(Q**2)/GMn(Q**2).
Cite
@article{arxiv.nucl-th/9906095,
title = {Relativistic effects on the neutron charge form factor in the constituent quark model},
author = {Fabio Cardarelli and Silvano Simula},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:nucl-th/9906095},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
final version with one minor correction and updated references; to appear in Physics Letters B