English

Reconciling $H_0$ tension in a six parameter space?

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2020-07-22 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

Consistent observations indicate that some of the important cosmological parameters measured through the local observations are in huge tension with their measurements from the global observations (within the minimal Λ\LambdaCDM cosmology). The tensions in those cosmological parameters have been found to be either weakened or reconciled with the introduction of new degrees of freedom that effectively increases the underlying parameter space compared to the minimal Λ\LambdaCDM cosmology. It might be interesting to investigate the above tensions within the context of an emergent dark energy scenario proposed recently by Li and Shafieloo~\cite{Li:2019yem}. We find that the tension on H0H_0 is clearly alleviated within 68\% confidence level with an improvement of the χ2\chi^2 for CMB, for the above emergent dark energy model having only six free parameters similar to the spatially flat Λ\LambdaCDM model. The tension on H0H_0 is still alleviated for every combined datasets considered in the work, however, such alleviation occurs by worsening the χ2\chi^2 compared to the χ2\chi^2 for Λ\LambdaCDM model obtained for the same combined dataset.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1907.12551,
  title  = {Reconciling $H_0$ tension in a six parameter space?},
  author = {Supriya Pan and Weiqiang Yang and Eleonora Di Valentino and Arman Shafieloo and Subenoy Chakraborty},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.12551},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

12 pages, 6 Tables, 3 figures; to appear in JCAP

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:34:02.025Z