English

Recognition of Linear and Star Variants of Leaf Powers is in P

Data Structures and Algorithms 2022-03-10 v2 Combinatorics

Abstract

A kk-leaf power of a tree TT is a graph GG whose vertices are the leaves of TT and whose edges connect pairs of leaves whose distance in TT is at most kk. A graph is a leaf power if it is a kk-leaf power for some kk. Over 20 years ago, Nishimura et al. [J. Algorithms, 2002] asked if recognition of leaf powers was in P. Recently, Lafond [SODA 2022] showed an XP algorithm when parameterized by kk, while leaving the main question open. In this paper, we explore this question from the perspective of two alternative models of leaf powers, showing that both a linear and a star variant of leaf powers can be recognized in polynomial-time.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2105.12407,
  title  = {Recognition of Linear and Star Variants of Leaf Powers is in P},
  author = {Benjamin Bergougnoux and Svein Høgemo and Jan Arne Telle and Martin Vatshelle},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2105.12407},
  year   = {2022}
}