Ratio vectors of polynomial-like functions
Abstract
Let be a polynomial like function of the form , where are given positive real numbers and . Let be the critical points of in and define the ratios . is called the \QTR{it}{ratio vector} of . We extend some some of the results on ratio vectors from earlier papers for the case when , that is, for polynomials of degree with distinct real roots. For N=3, we find necessary and sufficient conditions for to be a ratio vector. We also simplify as well as extend some of the proofs for N=4. In particular we show that , and that the monotonicity of the ratios does not hold in general for . For N=3 we find necessary and sufficient conditions on which imply that . We also prove some results for general using the theory of \QTR{it}{Groebner bases} and projective elimination theory. One consequence is that for any satisfy a nontrivial polynomial equation in variables with real coefficients.
Cite
@article{arxiv.math/0509488,
title = {Ratio vectors of polynomial-like functions},
author = {Alan Horwitz},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0509488},
year = {2011}
}
Comments
Submitted for publication to the Journal of Inequalities in Pure and Applied Mathematics--21 pages. No figures. Replacement and revision of math.CA/0509488